how can you use terms such as thermal energy, particles, motion, and flow to explain the movement of heat in our world

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Thermal energy is the kinetic energy of particles and heat is the term used to describe how this energy may flow to other systems, such as in a radiator.

Explanation:  Molecules have a level of kinetic energy that can be measured by temperature.  Higher temperatures result in more rapid and frequent collisons of particles in motion.  Heat is the term used to measure the quantity of vibration energy in a given system.  The SI unit for heat energy is the Joule.  The water molecules in a pot of boiling water have a kinetic energy sufficient for them to break away from other water molecules and become gaseous (boiling point).  The heat energy in 1 liter of water at 95C can be calculated in terms of Joules/liter, based on the specific heat of water (e.g., in units of J/gC).  This heat can flow to other systems.  A home boiler heater unit heats water tha can be pumped around the house ehre it will flow from radiators into thje surrounding air.

Answer 2

Heat is the word used to explain how this energy may transfer to other systems, such as in a radiator, and thermal energy is the kinetic energy of particles.

What is thermal energy?

By virtue of its temperature, a system in a condition of thermodynamic equilibrium has thermal energy or internal energy. Unlike the energy of systems that are not in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium, thermal energy cannot be transformed into meaningful work as quickly.

For instance, the same fluid or solid in a thermodynamic equilibrium state with the same energy (as thermal energy) cannot do work unless it is combined with another substance at a different temperature, as in a heat engine. However, the same fluid or solid in a moving state with the same energy (as mechanical energy) can be converted to work in some mechanical device, such as a windmill or a waterwheel.

Therefore, heat is the word used to explain how this energy may transfer to other systems, such as in a radiator, and thermal energy is the kinetic energy of particles.

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Related Questions

9. Hydrogen is 99% H, 0.8% ?H, and 0.2% H. Calculate its average atomic mass.


Answers

Answer:  Technically, this cannot be answered, since none of the H atoms have a mass number assigned.  With the assumption noted delow, I calculate 1.012 as the average atomic mass.

Explanation:

My answer is based on assumed masses for the three H isotopes:

1H :   1 AMU

2H:   2 AMU   Deuterium

3H:    3AMU   Tritium

     AMU   Rel Abund.    Wt. Avg

1H 1     99.00%      0.99

2H 2       0.80%      0.016

3H 3       0.20%       0.006

              Sum   1.012

draw a diagram to show what happened to the particle, when a liquid cools to a solid? ​

Answers

Hope it helps you

And do follow if you appreciate it

Describe the differences between models and scientific laws and theories. (

Answers

Answer:

Scientific laws and theories have different jobs to do. A scientific law predicts the results of certain initial conditions. ... In simplest terms, a law predicts what happens while a theory proposes why. A theory will never grow up into a law, though the development of one often triggers progress on

Explanation:

The mass of an atom of element x is equivalent to the total mass of 7 hydrogen atoms

Answers

hydrogen mass is 1, the atom with mass number 7 is Lithium

Isotopes have
Question 3 options:

A)

a different number of neutrons in their nuclei.

B)

a different number of protons in their nuclei.

C)

a different number of electrons.

D)

different numbers of both protons and neutrons in their nuclei.

Answers

A. isotopes only hve different mass which is caused by additional/lesser neutron. protons and electrons number are fixed

Answer:

a different number of neutrons in their nuclei.

Explanation:

Write the molecular formula of ferric oxide and calcium hydroxide by criss-cross method ​

Answers

Ferric Oxide:-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf Fe}\put(0,0){\bf -3}\put(4,3){\sf O}\put(4,0){\bf -2}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Fe_2O_3[/tex]

Calcium Hydroxide:-

[tex]\setlength{\unitlength}{1cm}\begin{picture}(0,0)\thicklines\put(0,3){\bf Ca}\put(0,0){\bf 2}\put(4,3){\sf OH}\put(4,0){\bf -1}\put(0.2,2.9){\vector(4,-3){3.5}}\put(3.8,2.9){\vector(-4,-3){3.5}}\end{picture}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Ca(OH)_2[/tex]

Note:-

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Can someone help me pls, I do not know how to do this. i am trying to help a friend as well​

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is 5 x 10

I hope it's helps you

Answer:

[tex]thank \: you[/tex]

How does the mass of each atom compare to the average atomic mass of the element give in the periodic table?

Answers

Explanation:

One is the average weight of an element and the other is the total number of nucleons in the atom's nucleus. Atomic mass is also known as atomic weight. Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that element's isotopes please mark as a brainliest

write any two effect of gravity​

Answers

The Earth's gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall. It constantly pulls, and the objects constantly speed up.

Things around you. All around you there is matter. The chair you are sitting on, air and
water are all matter. Almost everything that you see is matter. Anything that has mass
and takes up space is called matter.
What do we call something that has mass and takes up space?

Answers

Answer:

Hi Lovelys!!

Answers down below!!

Explanation:

There are two answer my me: Matter and Volume

Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Mass gives an object the property of weight and inertia (resistance to change in the motion of an object).

Volume simply refers to the space an object takes up. Depending on the physical state of an object, there are a couple ways to measure volume. If we are trying to measure the volume of a box, for instance, we would multiply the length of the box by its height and by its width.

Hope this helps!! =3

Have a wonderful day, evening, or night!! <3

What are the differences of a physical change and a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

a physical change only changes the look of something whereas a chemical change occurs when one thing has a reaction and it forms a new substance.

what happens when we mix stone in water observation ​

Answers

Answer:

hope it's help you dear

Explanation:

If one drops a stone into a pond, a very rapid, thin jet of water spouts upwards. ... A cavity forms behind the object during impact on the water surface. This cavity is subsequently compressed by hydrostatic pressure, which leads to the formation of the jet

Which of the following is an example of a change from gravitational potential
energy to kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

The speed of a roller coaster increases as gravity pulls it downhill and is greatest at its lowest point. Viewed in terms of energy, the roller-coaster-Earth system's gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy

Explanation:

a ball held in the air is the example of a change from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy.

what is the density of a 5 mL sample of 1.95g of Gold

Answers

Answer:

density=mass/volume

=1.95/5 = 0.39 g(mL)-¹

Which benzene derivative would be the least reactive in an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction

Answers

benzene with electron withdrawing group as a substituent will be least reactive in an electrophilic aromatic substitution

example of electron withdrawing group are: NO2, carbonyls

Assuming equimolar quantities of reactants, which compound will react to the greatest extent with boron trifluoride (BF3) in a Lewis acid-base reaction

Answers

BF3 is considered as lewis acid because it’s the acceptor of electron

NH3 is an example of a Lewis Base that will react extensively with BF3 to form the compound BF3NH3

To solve such this we must know the concept of acid-base reaction. Therefore, NH[tex]_3[/tex] is the compound that will react to the greatest extent with boron trifluoride (BF[tex]_3[/tex]) in a Lewis acid-base reaction.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

NH[tex]_3[/tex] is an example of a Lewis Base that will react extensively with BF[tex]_3[/tex] to form the compound NH[tex]_3[/tex] + BF[tex]_3[/tex] → [B (NH[tex]_3[/tex])F[tex]_3[/tex]].

Therefore, NH[tex]_3[/tex] is the compound that will react to the greatest extent with boron trifluoride (BF[tex]_3[/tex]) in a Lewis acid-base reaction.

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The reaction described by the equation X + Y Z
shown to have the following rate law:
R = K[X] [Y]
What is the effect on the rate if the concentration
of [X] is doubled and [Y] remains constant?

Answers

rate is doubled because Rate is proportional to the concentration of X

soru sor.............................................

Answers

Answer:

............................

.......................

Is thallium, TI, a solid, liquid, or gas?

Answers

Answer:

Thallium is a Solid

Hope it helps

Mark me as Brainliest plz!

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Class 8 chemistry : metals and non metals describe the process of formation of coal in the nature

Answers

Explanation:

Coal is formed when dead plantand animals matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.

A major component of gasoline is octane . When octane is burned in air, it chemically reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water . What mass of octane is consumed by the reaction of of oxygen gas

Answers

This is since so I just go thru my science book

You are unable to lift an object. Which property makes the object difficult to lift?(1 point)

mass

density

weight

volume

Answers

Answer:

You are unable to lift an object. Which property makes the object difficult to lift?(1 point)

weight

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

19.278049929737628457607385688801

Explanation:

Volume = L * W * H

Volume = 17.78 * 9.21 * 4.45 = 728.70441

Density = Mass / Volume

Mass = 14,048

14,048 / 728.70441 = 19.278049929737628457607385688801

Density = 19.278049929737628457607385688801

Explanation:

So density = mass/volume

Using this formula we'll solve the question.

mass = 14,048g/1000 = 14.048 kg

volume = 17.78/100 x 9.21/100 x 4.45/100

volume = 0.3143 m³

density = 14.048 kg/ 0.3143 m³

density = 44.69 kg/m³

round off to = 44.7 kg/m³

am I right or am I wrong what answer is it​

Answers

Answer:

you're righttttttttttttttttttttt

Answer:

yes because my class went over sum like that

Explanation:

Which of the following words means "the degree to which a measurement is precise and reliable"?

a. variable
b. accuracy
c. parameter
d. constant

Answers

B, because that’s the simplified definition of accuracy

h = 3.0 a + 28.2
A pediatrician uses the model above to estimate the height h of a girl, in inches, in terms of the girl's age a, in years. Based on the model, what is the estimated height of a 2-year-old girl?

Answers

Answer:

h = 34.2 in

Explanation:

h = 3.0a + 28.2

h = height of a girl.

a = age of a girl.

h = 3.0a + 28.2

h = 3.0(2) + 28.2

h = 6 + 28.2

h = 34.2

The estimated height of a 2-year-old girl is 34.2 in.

Hope this helps, thank you :) !!

Which of these outcomes is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

» Water changes from colorless to a pale colored solution.

» The solubility of water reduces because a saturated solution is formed.

» The freezing point of water decreases. [colligative property]

» The boiling point of water elevates [colligative property]

» The vapour pressure of water lowers [colligative property]

Explanation:

[tex].[/tex]

Phosphorous-32 has a half life of 14.3 days while radon-222 has a half-life of 3.8 days, so phosphorous-32 is considered more active.

a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer is B - False

Please help thank you (15 points)

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The arrows represent the Earth spinning on its own axis in this picture.

A cation of 2 indicates that an element has Group of answer choices lost two neutrons. lost two protons. gained two electrons. lost two electrons. gained two protons.

Answers

Answer:

lost 2 electrons

Explanation:

A cation by definition is a positively charged ion. They are formed when a metal loses its electrons. A cation has more protons than electrons, giving it a net positive charge. So, it had to have lost 2 electrons to give it a positive charge of 2⁺.

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