Answer:
H
hydrogen have different properties
11) Calcium Chloride, CaCl2, can be used instead of road salt to melt the ice on roads during the winter. To determine how much calcium chloride had been used on a nearby road, a student took a sample of slush to analyze. The sample had a mass of 23.47g. When the solution was evaporated, the residue had a mass of 4.58g (assume that no other solutes were present).
a) What was the mass/mass percent of calcium chloride in the slush
b) How many grams of calcium chloride were present in 100g solution?
Answer:
What is that? I do not understand
Which pair of reactants for a Grignard reaction does not give 2-phenylbutan-2-ol after an aqueous workup?
what is seed reproduction
Answer:
A seed is formed when fertilised ovule divides by mitosis. ... The ovary of the flower develops into the fruit while ovules develop into seeds. The formation of seed completes the process of reproduction in plants. Within the seed, the growing embryo develops and matures.
I hopes it helps you.3(b) The balloon did not burst when it is pressed onto 100 nails because
1. the nails are not sharp
2.the surface area of 100 nails produce high pressure on the balloon
3. the larger surface area of 100 nails produce low pressure on the balloon
3(c) To reduce pressure on the contact surface, we must apply force onto the .................... surface area.
1.largest
2.smallest
3. Any size of
What is a mixture? How will you separate the components of a mixture containing sugar, sand and water?
Answer:
Mixture is combination of two or more substances
Explanation:
The sugar would dissolve in water. You could then pour off the solution and wash the remaining sand with a bit more water. Heat the water to evaporate it from the sugar, and the two are separated.
Which substance is an element that is composed of molecules?
A. water (H2O)
B. methane (CH4)
C. hydrogen (H2)
D. helium (He)
Answer:
the answer is hydrogen which is B
The substance is an element that is considerably composed of molecules known as hydrogen (H2). Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is a Chemical element?A chemical element may be defined as a species of an atom that remarkably bears a specific number of sub-atomic particles in its structure. These elements are not further decomposed into smaller components in a chemical reaction.
H2 is also known as molecular hydrogen. It forms when two hydrogen atoms are significantly bonded to one another in order to give rise to a molecule. Water is not an element, it is a molecule. While methane is a chemical compound that possesses a chemical formula CH4. Helium (He) is a chemical element only.
Therefore, hydrogen is an element that is composed of molecules. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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calculate the number of each atom in 2.5 gram of caco3
Answer:
[tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] would contain:
Approximately [tex]1.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] calcium atoms (approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex],)Approximately [tex]1.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] carbon atoms (approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex],) andApproximately [tex]4.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] oxygen atoms (approximately [tex]0.075\; \rm mol[/tex].)Explanation:
Look up the Avogadro constant: [tex]N_{\rm A} \approx 6.022 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}[/tex].
For example, "[tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of carbon atoms" would contain [tex]N_{\rm A}[/tex] carbon atoms (approximately [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex]) by definition.
Look up the relative atomic mass of carbon, calcium, and oxygen on a modern periodic table:
Calcium: [tex]40.078[/tex].Carbon: [tex]12.011[/tex].Oxygen: [tex]15.999[/tex].In other words, the mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of calcium atoms would be [tex]40.078\; \rm g[/tex]. The mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of carbon atoms would be [tex]12.011\; \rm g[/tex], and the mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol \!\![/tex] of oxygen atoms would be [tex]15.999\; \rm g[/tex].
As the formula [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] suggests, every formula unit of this ionic compound includes one calcium atom, one carbon atom, and three oxygen atoms. The formula mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] would give the mass of every mole of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\!\![/tex] formula units.
Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] from the relative atomic mass data:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & M({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ =\; & 40.078\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ & + 12.011\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ & + 3 \times (15.999\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}) \\ =\; & 100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the number of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula units in that [tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of this compound:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& n({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ =\; & \frac{m({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{M({\rm CaCO_{3}})} \\ =\; & \frac{2.5\; \rm g}{100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ \approx\; & 0.025\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
In other words, [tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] would contain approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] formula units.
Again, there are one calcium atom, one carbon atom, and one oxygen atom in every [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula unit. That approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] formula units would thus contain:
Approximately [tex]1 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] calcium atoms, Approximately [tex]1 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] carbon atoms, andApproximately [tex]3 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.075\; \rm mol[/tex] oxygen atoms.Make use of the Avogadro constant to convert the numbers.
For example, the number of calcium atoms in that approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] of calcium atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{calcium}) \\ = \; & n({\text{calcium}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.025\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 1.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
Likewise, the number of carbon atoms in that approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] of carbon atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{carbon}) \\ = \; & n({\text{carbon}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.025\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 1.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
The number of oxygen atoms in that approximately [tex]0.075\; \rm mol[/tex] of oxygen atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{oxygen}) \\ = \; & n({\text{oxygen}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.075\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 4.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
2. Which of the following is the reason that ionization energy generally increases from left to right across the first period of the periodic table?
(A) As the atomic number increases, the electrons are harder to remove.
(B) Ionization energy increases as the atomic number increases in a period.
(C) As the atomic number increases, more electrons are
added to the atoms, thus increasing the electron-electron repulsions.
(D) As the atomic number increases, more protons in the
nucleus cause an increase in the effective nuclear charge,
making it harder to remove the electrons.
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
more protons in the nucleus cause an increase in effective nuclear charge ,
If you wanted to increase the speed of
vaporization, you could
A. put the substance in the freezer.
B. place a lid on the substance.
C. heat the substance to the boiling point.
D. cool the substance to the freezing point.
>
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Answer:
C. heat the substance to the boiling point.
Answer:
heat the substance
Explanation:
Which species is the conjugate acid of the hemiacetal formed by reaction of benzaldehyde with methanol containing a trace of acid?
Answer:
Sulphuric acid is the on
Explanation:
think so
what is x if x - 2 =0
Answer:
x-2 = 0
x = 2
hope this was help full
The first ionization energy of Mg is 735 kJ/mol. The second ionization energy is Select one: a. 735 kJ/mol b. less than 735 kJ/mol c. greater than 735 kJ/mol d. More information is needed to answer this question. e. None of these.
Taking into account the definition of ionization energy, the correct answer is option c: greater than 735 kJ/mol.
Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.
Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.
The further away the electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is to remove it, that is, the less energy is needed.
The second ionization energy represents the energy required to start a second electron. Its value is always greater than the first ionization energy because the volume of a positive ion is less than that of the neutral atom and the electrostatic force is greater in the positive ion than in the atom.
In other words, the energy required to remove a second electron is called the second ionization energy, and due to the difficulty of removing an electron from a positive particle, its value is greater than that of the first ionization energy.
Finally, the correct answer is option c: greater than 735 kJ/mol.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/16243729?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/11623163?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/1602374?referrer=searchResults4. In KCl, how are the valence electrons distributed?
O A. The electrons are shared between many K and Cl ions, creating a "sea of electrons."
B. The electrons are transferred from K to CI.
O c. The electrons are equally shared between K and Cl, forming a covalent bond.
D. The electrons are unequally shared between K and Cl, forming a polar covalent bond.
Answer:
Since KCl is an ionic compound, there is transfer of electrons from K to Cl. Thus right answer should be (B)
KCl is a chemical called potassium chloride that has been known to be an ionic compound. The valence electrons ion KCl gets transferred from K to Cl ion. Thus, option B is correct.
What is an ionic bond?An ionic bond is said to be a type of chemical bond that involves the gain and loss of the electron in the valence shell of the atom species. It involves the bond formation between the ions.
The ions with opposite charges, carrying a positive and negative are said to bond by accepting and donating their electrons to achieve the noble-gas (electronic) configuration.
In KCl, potassium has more electrons and can donate it to chlorine species as the latter lacks electrons. Chlorine accepts electrons and in the process acquires a negative charge, whereas potassium gains a positive charge.
Therefore, option B. the KCl involves ionic bonds by transferring electrons.
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What is the final temperature of water given an initial temperature of 28 ˚C, a mass of 7 g, and heat (q) of 184 J (Specific Heat of water = 4.184 )?
Answer:34.28 Degree celcius
Explanation:The heat given is equal to the change in temperature multiplied by the mass and the specific heat capacity
This gives the equation:Q=mc∆T
Where Q=184,m=7, specific heat capacity=4.184,∆T=X-28,
But ∆T=Final temperature (T'')-Initial temperature (T')
Therefore the equation becomes
184=7×4.184(X-28)
Solving the remaining linear equation gives you X as 34.28°C
If an inverse relationship exist between x and y, and k = 200, which of the following would be points on the graph?
-(200,0.1)
-(100, 0.2)
-(400, 0.5)
-(800, 0.4)
Answer:
The answer is (400, 0.5)
Element X forms the ion X22- What is the formula of the covalent compound X forms with chlorine?
A XCI
B XCl2
C XCl3
D XCl4
Answer:
the answer is mostly option a)XCl
Explanation:
Which of these statements best describes how mining of minerals helps solve societal problems?
A) By reducing pollution in air.
B) By removing contaminants from the soil.
C) By improving the condition of groundwater.
D) By providing jobs to the unemployed people
Answer:
d cause it is
Explanation:
If I have a bottle of compound X at a pressure of 45 atm and temperature of 100 °C, what will happen if I raise the temperature to 400 °C?*
Answer:
55/350
Explanation:
because the answer is in the middle of 50and 400
what is joules? plz help
What is the correct clases for this drugs
Promethazine
heelp me please
Answer:
MedlinePlus Drugs Information
Explanation:
Promethazine is in a class of medication called phenothiazines
When 0.60 mol NH 3 is decomposed in a 1 Liter flask at 850 K, the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is measured as 0.12 M. Given that ammonia decomposes according to the reaction
2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g),
what is Kc for the reaction?
a. 0.16
b. 12.00
c. 1.44
d. 6.22
e. 0.75
Answer:
in a 1 Liter flask at 850 K, the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is measured as 0.12 M. Given that ammonia decomposes according to the reaction
2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g),
what is Kc for the reaction?
a. 0.16
b. 12.00
c. 1.44
d. 6.22
e. 0.75
The response is 12.00 (b). Using the equation Kc = [N2][H2]3/[NH3]2, we can find the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction 2 NH3(g) N2(g) + 3 H2(g).
What is the equilibrium concentration ?In this instance, the capacity of the flask is 1 litre, and the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is 0.12 M. Therefore, using the reaction's stoichiometry, it is possible to determine the equilibrium concentrations of N2 and H2.
Since 2 moles of NH3 break down into 1 mole of N2 and 3 moles of H2, the equilibrium concentrations of N2 and H2 are 0.06 M and 0.18 M, respectively. As a result, the equilibrium constant Kc = [N2][H2]3/[NH3]2 = (0.06)(0.18)3/0.122 = 12.00 may be computed.
Therefore, b. 12.00 is the right response. You should be aware that the equilibrium constant Kc is a value that is temperature-dependent and is only applicable at the specified temperature. As a result, Kc will have a varied value depending on the temperature. The temperature in this instance is 850 K, and the Kc value is 12.00.
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2. An Isotope of technetium, mixed with sulphur and colloidally dispersed in water, is frequentyused in diagnosing various medical conditions because it is readily taken up by various tissues Prior to excretion. Explain why this important
mixture is not a true solution.
Answer:
This is not a true solution because the colloidal dispersion is not completely homogeneous, and it does not have uniform properties throughout.
Explanation:
hope i helped
Which of the following statements is incorrect for the reaction of 1,3- butadiene with a substituted alkene CH2=CHX when X is a nitro group?
Answer:
hugsvsbsbbsnjsjsnsbsbbzbd
2. Based on the following balanced equation:
2 NH3 + 202 N2O + 3 H2O
a. How many moles of O2 are required to react completely with 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
b. How many moles of H20 are produced after complete reaction of 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00
1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
c. How many moles of N O are produced after complete reaction of 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
3.50
4.00 4.50 500
To do this, just take the given miles and multiply it with the ratio of molecules in the chemical equation to get your answer.
Which list only includes terms that describe oxygen gas, O2?
A. element, molecule, pure substance
B. atom, compound, molecule
C. atom, element, molecule
D. compound, molecule, pure substance
Answer:
d
Explanation:
it just makes alot of sense and you got this
Oxygen is a gas that belongs to the chalcogen family and is a reactive non-metal. It is an element, molecule, or pure substance. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a pure substance?A pure substance is defined as a substance that cannot be physically separated into its constituent particles. They are known to have a definite and constant chemical composition. It can be a molecule, element, or compound.
An element is atomic species that cannot be broken into simple sub-particles by chemical processes. On the other hand, if an atomic element bonds to the same or different atom it forms a molecule.
Oxygen gas is an element composed of two atoms of oxygen and is a molecule as the two atoms are linked chemically. It is also a pure substance as it contains the same element.
Therefore, option A. oxygen gas is a pure substance, an element, and a molecule.
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Convert a length of 20.0m to inches
Answer:
787.401575 inches
what is the chemical formula of ( methane ) ??
[tex]\huge{ \color{violet}{ \boxed{ \color{hotpink}{Answer}}}}[/tex]
what is the chemical formula of ( methane ) ??
» CH4[tex] \: [/tex]
--⚘ Mishi ChaeYoon ⚘--Answer:
[tex]CH_4[/tex]
Explanation:
Methane is a chemical compound with the formula CH4. ( One atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen).
------------------------
OAmalOHopeO
------------------------
Convert 50 kilograms into grams.show your work
Answer:
50000 g
Explanation:
1 kilogram (kg) is equal to 1000 grams (g).
1 kg = 1000 g
The mass m in grams (g) is equal to the mass m in kilograms (kg) times 1000:
m(g) = m(kg) × 1000
Choose the best possible answer for Q.No. A, B, and C.
The following is an acid-base reaction between sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide. Use the provided molar masses to answer the questions below:
molar
mass
3 H2SO4
+
2 Al(OH)3
⟶
Al2(SO4)3
+
6 H2O
g/mol
98.08
78.00
342.15
18.02
Note: You need to upload the documents for A, B, and C to show your work.
A. How many moles of sulfuric acid would be required to form 65.21g of Water?
moles of H2SO4 = ________
[ Select ]
B. How many grams of Aluminum Sulfate could be formed if 197.0g aluminum hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid?
mass of Al2(SO4)3 = ________
[ Select ]
C. To determine the concentration of a sulfuric acid sample, a titration is performed with the above reaction. What is the concentration of the sulfuric acid if a 15.00mL sample reached its titration endpoint with 29.26mL of 0.2855M Al(OH)3?
Molarity of H2SO4 = ________
[ Select ]
Answer:
c i think
Explanation:
What is a measure of the amount of
matter (particles) in an object?
A. Length
B. Mass
C. Weight
D. Volume
Answer:
B. Mass
Explanation:
Matter is all the “stuff” that exists in the universe. It has both mass and volume. · Mass measures the amount of matter in a substance or an object.
hope i helped
