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Archimedes’ principle is the physical law of buoyancy, discovered by the ancient Greek mathematician and inventor Archimedes, stating that any body completely or partially submerged in a fluid (gas or liquid) at rest is acted upon by an upward, or buoyant, force, the magnitude of which is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body. The volume of displaced fluid is equivalent to the volume of an object fully immersed in a fluid or to that fraction of the volume below the surface for an object partially submerged in a liquid. The weight of the displaced portion of the fluid is equivalent to the magnitude of the buoyant force. The buoyant force on a body floating in a liquid or gas is also equivalent in magnitude to the weight of the floating object and is opposite in direction; the object neither rises nor sinks. For example, a ship that is launched sinks into the ocean until the weight of the water it displaces is just equal to its own weight. As the ship is loaded, it sinks deeper, displacing more water, and so the magnitude of the buoyant force continuously matches the weight of the ship and its cargo.
Answer:
Archimedes principle states that"When a body is fully or partially immersed in a liquid,it experience an upthrust which is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced"
what is the density of a 75 g block of wood measuring 12 cm x 8cm x 9cm
Answer:
density is equal to mass divided by volume (m/v)
volume: 12×8×9=864cm³
75÷864=0.09
Answer: 0.09g/cm³
5 reasons why people should use electricity wisely
Answer:
1. heating
2. entertainment
3. cooling
4.educational purpose
5.comfort
Why is running or jogging good aerobic excercise? Explain
Answer:
Running is faster, uses more kilojoules and demands more effort from the heart, lungs and muscles than jogging. Running requires a higher level of overall fitness than jogging. Both running and jogging are forms of aerobic exercise.
Explanation:
estimate my age in seconds 14 years old
Read the ruler in millimeters to the correct degree of precision
3.50
3.55
35
35.1
Answer:
The answer is = 35.1 you can see by zooming.
Answer:
The answer would be 35.1
A car moves with an average speed of 45 mph. How long does a car take to travel 90 miles?
Answer:
It took 2 hours
Explanation:
[tex]{ \bf{time = \frac{distance}{speed} }} \\ [/tex]
distance is 90 miles
speed is 45 miles per hour
[tex]t = \frac{90}{45} \\ \\ t = 2 \: h[/tex]
Answer:
2 hours
Explanation:
45 times 2 is 90
What type of evidence is needed for a hypothesis to be supported or not supported?
O demonstrative evidence
O observational evidence
O physical evidence
O circumstantial evidence
Answer:
Answer in Observational evidence (b)
The evidence needed to formulate a hypothesis is observational evidence. From keen observations, we are formulating a scientific hypothesis.
What is hypothesis ?Hypothesis is a plausible scientific statement which predicts a process or result of an experiment based on observations. Hypothesis can be made from well established scientific records also.
Some are formulating hypothesis based on some intuitions, while some others are formulated based on inductions or deductions. An experiment starts from a clear cut hypothesis.
A hypothesis must be testable, falsifiable. A scientific hypothesis must be based on a strict observation and for a considerable time and the observations must support for the statement derived for the solution.
Hence, the evidence is needed for a or a hypothesis to be supported or not supported is observational evidence.
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a heat engine gives out 400J of heat energy as the useful work.calculate the energy given to it as input if its efficiency is 40%?
Answer:
E(efficiency) = E(out) / E(in)
.4 = 400 J / E (in)
E (in) = 1000 J
Heat input : 1000J
What is efficiency of a heat engine ?
The efficiency of a heat engine is defined as the ratio of work done by the heat engine absorbed per cycle.
Given : work output = 400 J
Efficiency = 40 % = 0.4
heat input = ?
Efficiency = work output / heat input
0.4 = 400/heat input
heat input : 1000J
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Any two waves that meet as they travel through the same medium will interact. If the two waves are in phase their crests will coincide and they will experience _____ interference, producing a wave with a(n) _____ amplitude.
Answer:
constructive
alpitude
difference between:
1.distance and displacement
2.centripetal froce and centrifugal force
3.speed and velocity
4.velocity and acceleration
Explanation:
Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion. Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.Centripetal force is the force REQUIRED for circular motion. Centrifugal force is the force that makes something flee from the center.Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.Velocity is the rate of change of displacement. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.3. Write any two differences between contact force and not contact force with examples.
Explanation:
Contact force includes applied force, the normal force, the tension and the frictional force. Non-contact force includes electro-magnetic force, the gravitational force and the electrostatic force. For Example, applied force is required to kick the ball else the ball would not move.
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density of certain liquid is2.4 g/cc. calculate the mass of 100cc of such liquid
Answer:
Explanation:
Density = mass / volume
density = 2.4
volume = 100 cm^3
2.4 = m / 100 Multiply both sides by 100
2.4 * 100 = m
m = 240 grams
the density of the metal is 8.9g/cm³.what does it mean. What is the importance of the value
Density of the metal is 8.9g/cm^3
It means per 1cm^3 Volume there is 8.9g of Mass occupied .Density:-
[tex]\boxed{\sf Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}}[/tex]
SI unit:-
SI unit of density is kg/m^3
CGS unitCGS unit of density is g/cm^3
A space station worker found herself floating free 100 meters from the space station because her safety line became unhooked
Answer:
Explanation: is that suppose to be the question or are you just saying?
Why is carbon said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules?(1 point)
Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.
Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them.
Carbon atoms have full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.
Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.
Answer:
The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.
Carbon is said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules because Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these, therefor the correct answer is option A
What is a Chemical compound?The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements, for example, H₂O is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and a single hydrogen atom.
As given in the problem carbon is said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules because Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.
The fact that carbon atoms may share electrons with one another to build lengthy chains with other carbon atoms accounts for the enormous variety of organic molecules. Catenation is a characteristic of carbon that makes it special. By transferring their valence electrons to neighboring carbon atoms, carbon atoms can create lengthy chains.
Thus, therefore the correct answer is option A
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help with the number 2 question
Answer:
It is frequently stated that the value of the acceleration due to gravity at the pole is larger than at the equator because the poles are closer to the center of the earth due to the earth's oblateness. ... The measured value is larger because the earth's density is not uniform but increases toward the center.
Answer:
as explained that poles have more gravitational
force (9.83m/s^2) as the poles of earth is nearer to the center because it is flat at poles
but certainly at equator is having less gravitational force (9.78m/s^2) as it is Farr from centre of earth because it is bulgded at equator.
hence, poles have more gravitational force as co.pared to that of equator.
hope this helped you
any confusion the comment it.
A car has steady speed of 8 m/s .How far
does the car travel in 8s
Answer:
Explanation:
Distance traveled = steady speed * time duration = 8m/sec * 8 sec = 64 meters
Answer:
64 m
Explanation:
Multiply 8 m by 8.
Is ambition a good or bad thing?
Answer:
some amount of ambition is good for your motivation but excess ambition is dangerous.
1. A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly for 8.0 s. It reaches a final speed of 15
ms1
a. What is the acceleration of the car?
b. What is the average velocity of the car?
C. Calculate the distance travelled by the car.
Answer:
a. [tex]a=1.875\,ms^{-2}[/tex]
b. [tex]v_{0} =7.5\,ms^{-1}[/tex]
c. [tex]s=60\,m[/tex]
Explanation:
Given,
[tex]u=0\,ms^{-1}\,;[starts\,from\,rest]\\v=15\,ms^{-1}\\t=8\,s[/tex]
a. We know,
∴[tex]v=u+at\\=>15=0+a*8\\a=1.875\,ms^{-2}[/tex]
b. We know,
∴[tex]s=\frac{u+v}{2}*t\\=>s=\frac{0+15}{2}*8\\s=60\,m[/tex]
average velocity,[tex]v_{0} =\frac{s}{t}=\frac{60}{8}=7.5\,ms^{-1}[/tex]
c. From b, the answer is 60 m
hope you have understood this....
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Convergent plate boundaries are when plates
collide
move past each other
move apart
Explanation:
Collide is your answer
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a hot metal block is placed into 50g of water in an insulated container the water increases in temperature from 20c to 32c the specific heat capacity of water is 4200j/kgk calculate the quantity of heat energy supplied to the water from the metal
Answer:
25,000 joules
given the formula
Q=Mc(final temperature - initial temperature)
M=50 grams convert to kilogram 0.5
c= 4200 j/kg/k
final temperature=32c
initial temperature=20c
5. A ball with momentum of 16 kg x m/s strikes a ball at rest. What is the total momentum of both balls after the collision? a. -16kg x m/s b. -8 kg x m/s c. 8 kg x m/s d. 16 kg x m/s? help please
Answer:
D. 16 Kgm/s
Explanation:
Let the momentum of the two balls be A and B respectively.
Momentum A = 16 kgm/s
Momentum B = 0 kgm/s (since the ball is at rest).
Total momentum = A + B
Total momentum = 16 + 0
Total momentum = 16 Kgm/s
Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.
Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;
Momentum = mass * velocity
Right hand rule exercise
1. A wire in a magnetic field is acted on by a force into the plane of the page as shown
below.
F
What is direction of current induced in the wire?
A) Downwards
B) Upwards
2. A wire in a magnetic field is acted
busforce
Answer:
A yxiigxih5dd8yixc99uf8g
A car with a mass of 1200kg is travelling at 72kmh^-1 when the driver sees a dog running across the street. He applies the brakes and 10 seconds later the car is moving at 18kkmh^-1.
A) Calculate the initial momentum of the car.
B) Calculate the final momentum of the car.
C) Calculate the change in momentum of the car.
D) Calculate the net force applied by the brakes of the car.
Please find attached photograph for your answer. Please do comment whether it is helpful or not.
Can someone tell me which is which on what i put i dont know what i should put
In your own words, provide two examples of scientific data that scientists use to explain how the Big Bang could
have been the birth of the Universe.
Explanation:
One example of how the big bang could have been the birth of the universe is the expansion of it... (Expand on it) (It says in your own words)
what is pulley? How does it help in lifting weight?
Hey there!
A pulley is a "system" that has a rope attached to carry heavy materials off the ground. Once you pull the rope, the heavy item will be carried.
Hope this helps!
Have a great day!
Which information about an atom can a period number give you?(1 point)
how many energy levels it has
the number of valence electrons it has
how many bonds it will make
the ionic charge it forms
Answer:
How many energy levels it has
The period to which an atom belongs can tell how many energy levels it has.
The period table of an element are categorised into horizontal rows (periods) and vertical columns (groups).
Each elements falls under a particular row (i.e period) and column (i.e group).
The group number talks about the number of valence electron(s) in the outermost shell of the atom while the period number talks about the number of energy levels (or number of shells) the atom has.
This is the most reason why elements in the same group have the same number of valence electron(s) while elements in the same period have the same number of energy levels
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the distance between neha and diya's house is 200 km. a car take 2 hours to cover this this distance. find the speed of the car.
Answer:
27.8m/s
Explanation:
V= d/t
S. I unit of distance (displacement) is m
S. I unit of time is seconds
V= d/t
V = (200 x 1000)m / (2 x 60 x 60)s
V= 27.8 m/s
Does the government think about the welfare of its citizens? Justify (Mention any 2 points)
Answer:
Yes government thinks about the welfare of its citizens because:-
1 they are developing new things day by day.
2 they distribute clothes and different things to their citizens