How does the state of matter affect the behavior of molecules?
Answer:
The behavior of molecules in different phases of matter represents a balance between the kinetic energies of the molecules and the attractive forces between them. All molecules are attracted to each other. The molecules are in the solid-state. At higher temperatures, the kinetic energy of the molecules is higher.
Molecules are the various elements linked together and are present in the matter. The molecules in different phases of matter are represented by kinetic energies and attractive forces.
What is the kinetic molecular theory of matter?The kinetic molecular theory of matter elucidates the composition of the matter of particles of tiny size. The theory explains matter like gas, liquids, and solids.
The different states of matter explain the constant movement and negligible intermolecular force and volume of the particles. The particle matter is said to undergo elastic collision.
The molecules of solids have low kinetic energy whereas the molecules of liquids and gases show high kinetic energy as the particles are placed at larger distances.
Therefore, the state of matter affects the behavior of molecules.
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What is the main difference between dew and clouds?
Answer:
dew is wet and clouds are not
Explanation:
The temperature of 150 mL of water is 25°C. What must happen for the temperature of the
water to increase to 35°C?
A. Thermal energy must be transferred to the water to increase the average kinetic
energy of the water molecules.
B. Thermal energy must be transferred from the water to decrease the average
kinetic energy of the water molecules.
C. Water must be removed to decrease the thermal energy.
D. More water must be added to increase the thermal energy.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Hello I need help please
Answer:
A is the answer hope this helps if wrong I ont know
Calculate the amount of heat required to melt 2108 g of water. The enthalpy of fusion of water is ΔHfus=6.010 kJ/mol.
since the unit for the heat of fusion is kJ/mol, you're going to have to convert the grams into moles in order to cancel out the unit. After that, you can solve like normal.
Specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius of one gram of a substance. Therefore, the amount of heat required to melt 2108 g of water is 703.7kJ.
What is Enthalpy?Enthalpy term is basically used in thermodynamics to show the overall energy that a matter have. Mathematically, Enthalpy is directly proportional to specific heat capacity of a substances.
Mathematically,
q = n ×ΔH
where
q = amount of heat=?
ΔH = enthalpy=6.010 kJ/mol
n = no of moles
n = w / M.M
w = given mass
M.M = molar mass
moles of water=2108 g ÷18g/mol
=117.1 mol
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
q =6.010 kJ/mol ×117.1 mol
=703.7kJ
Therefore, the amount of heat required to melt 2108 g of water is 703.7kJ.
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which statement correctly contrasts science and psuedoscience
Answer:
The correct answer is Science is objective, whereas pseudoscience is subjective. Pseudoscience includes beliefs, theories, or practices that have been or are considered scientific, but have no basis in scientific fact. This could mean they were disproved scientifically, can't be tested or lack evidence to support them.
Explanation:
hope its help
thank you
what is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??
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what is the chemical formula of (Sodium hydroxide ) ??
⚘ NaOHSodium hydroxide, Sodium oxidanide[tex] \: [/tex]
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Answer:
The formula of Sodinm hydroxide is NaOH
Hope it helps
Pls help 10 points
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1. A substance with 1 or 2 electrons in the valence shell is called what?
A. Insulator
B. Conductor
C. Molecule
D. Semiconductor
Answer:
B. Conductor
Explanation:
Which of the following is more soluble in water, methanol (CH3OH), or CH2I2(l).
Answer:
CH3OH
Explanation:
has hydroxide ions
Solubility has been the property of the substance to get dissolved to form the solution. Methanol (CH₃OH) is more soluble in water than Diiodomethane (CH₂I₂).
What is solubility?Solubility is best defined as the capability of the substance to get dissolved or dissociated into a solvent for the formation of the solution at a given temperature. The solubility of the various substances varies and is an important part of the mixture and solution.
Solubility in water has been the measure of the solute to get dissolved in water. The pressure and the temperature of the system directly affect the solubility of any substance in a solvent. Water is a polar molecule with hydrogen bonds in a great solvent that dissolves almost all the molecules like salt, sugar, etc.
Methanol is soluble in water as it contains hydrogen bonds as the intermolecular forces that interact with the polar water molecule by the virtue of the hydroxide and the hydrogen ions that show the molecular attraction and allows the molecule to get dissolved.
Therefore, methanol is soluble in water.
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What is the voltage for the equation CuCl2+Zn—> ZnCl2+Cu?
The standard voltage for the equation CuCl₂ + Zn —> ZnCl₂ + Cu is -1.1 Vol.
What is voltage?
Voltage is the pressure of the charged electrons in an electric circuit which pushes the electrons towards the switch, which makes the light illuminate. By Ohm's law, voltage is equal to current x resistance.
V = IR
The reaction is CuCl₂ + Zn —> ZnCl₂ + Cu, which means it is a dry cell battery, where the anode, zinc reacts with chloride that is the cathode. In the dry battery cell, the chemical energy is stored in it, which converts into electrical energy.
The voltage will be minimum, which is -1.1. The liquid battery cells or the electric fittings in our house contain high voltages because it gets direct current, but dry battery cells contain minimum amount of voltage and it is used to operate small objects.
Thus, the standard voltage will be -1.1 Vol.
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If the PH is 5.85.how do I calculate for an acid ?[H^+]
Answer:
if its under 7 then it's an acid you neek over 7 is alkaline
True or False
A sphere is a group of parts that work together as a whole.
False is the correct answer.
a 2.00 mL sample of a substance A has a density of 18.4g/mL and a 5.00 mL sample of substance B has a density of 35.5g/mL. do you have an equal mass of substances A and b?
this question made my brain hurt. please explain :(
Answer:
no
Explanation:
make use of this formula to find the mass of each sample.
m=density*volume
9. SI base units used in chemistry include
A. kilograms, liters, inches, and moles.
B. pounds, gallons, moles, and Fahrenheit.
C. kilograms, seconds, moles, and Kelvin.
D. pounds, gallons, moles, and Celsius.
Answer:
C. kilograms, seconds, moles, and Kelvin
4(a) Why doesn't the water flow out when the hand that presses the cardboard is removed? *
1. water inside glass is lighter
2. there is much water inside the glass
3. cardboard is supported by air pressure
4.
cardboard is strong enough to hold the water
Al(s) + NaOH(aq) → Al(OH)3(s) + Na+(aq) displacement, or decomposition.
Answer:
Displacement
Explanation:
OH- in the reactant side of the reaction has switched from Na+ to Al 3+ in the product side. Decomposition is where a compound from the reactant side of the reaction would dissolve into elements in the product side, but that's not the case in this example.
In the adjoining figure, the circles with the + sign represent protons and the empty circles represent neutrons. Determine which atoms in the figure are isotopes of each other.
Answer:
2 and 3 explanation in the comments
Filtration is the most appropriate method for separating a solution of water and which substance?
A. alcohol
B. salt
C. sand
D. sugar
Answer:
Sand
Explanation:
If you get salt or sugar in your water, you have to legit desalinate it to get the water and item out. You need to evaporate the water by increasing temperature and then lower temperature to separate the substances.
If you have alcohol, you need to distill it by trapping it and stuff.
With sand, the molecules are much larger which lets you separate the substances easily.
For example, on a beach, you can slap a handful of sand in your pail, but the sand sinks to the bottom right? You can just pour out the water.
Nonmetallic materials that are strong, brittle, resistant to heat and attack by chemicals, and are typically made from clay are known as:________
Which of the following statements best defines the actual yield of a reaction? (5 points)
Select one:
a.The amount of product measured after a reaction
b.The ratio of measured yield over theoretical yield
c.The maximum amount of product that can be obtained Incorrect
d.The ratio of measured yield over stoichiometric yield
Answer:
its d
. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. .
Which is an example of a three
dimensional measurement of
volume?
A. 120 cubic meters
B. 120 grams
C. 120 miles per hour
D. 120 units
Answer:
It's A. 120 cubic meters
calculate the number of moles in 2.5 particle NaOH
Answer:
1.5055×10²⁴
Explanation:
................................
Are ALL acids and based
harmful to humans?
What is kaleidoscope? Write it's use .
Answer:
Kaleidoscope is an optical toy consisting of two mirrors at a particular angle. Some common uses of the kaleidoscope are: Kaleidoscope produces beautiful patterns that are used by fashion designers. A kaleidoscope is used as a toy for entertainment.
Hope it's helpfulWhich of the following represents the electronic structure of three elements in the periodic table
A. 2.8.1 2.8.3 2.8.4 B. 2.8 2.8.1 2.8.2
C. 2.7 2.8 2.8.1 D. 2.1 2.8.1 2.8.8.1
Answer:
a
Explanation:
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You got out to dinner and the bills comes to $44.79. How much should you tip if you want the tip to be 18.0% of the bill?
Answer:
7%
Explanation:
I'd you have $44.79 you put the decimal next to the first 4 so 10% would be $4 and 20% would be $8 so 18% will be like 7
Iron has a density of 7.86 g/cm3. Calculate the volume (in dL) of a piece of iron having a mass of 4.59 kg .
As the human population has grown. Earth's ecosystems and the balance
of natural cycles have been negatively affected. What are some
examples of how the social factors of sustainability (Fig. 1-3) could be
used to help repair environmental damage caused by humans?
40 POINTS I NEEDA ASAP
Which functional group does the molecule below have?
A. Ether
B. Amino
C. Carbonyl
D. Hydroxyl
SUBV
Answer:
Ether is the correct answer
Explanation:
It is based.
