Answer:
The mass of Carbon-12 is exactly 12 amu. But, that is not the number that is reported in your periodic table. Carbon as it exists in nature is not all carbon-12. There is some small amount of carbon-13 and even traces of carbon-14 in there. The periodic table reports the average mass of the carbon as it is found in nature, not that of pure carbon-12. The average mass of carbon is slightly heaver than carbon-12, because of the slight amounts of those heaver isotopes of carbon in nature.
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Explanation:
A graduated cylinder is filled with 20ml of water. A rock is dropped in to the graduated cyclinder and the volume of water rises to 30ml
inside the graduated cylinder. The mass of the rock is 23g. What is the density of the rock?
2.3g/ml
0.77g/ml
5g/ml
1.15g/ml
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.3 \ g/mL}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the density of a rock. Density is the substance's mass per unit volume. The formula for calculating density is:
[tex]\rho= \frac{m}{v}[/tex]
The mass of the rock is 23 grams. The volume was found using water displacement. A known amount of water was measured, the rock was added to the graduated cylinder, and the water level was recorded again. The volume is the difference between the final and initial water level. The graduated cylinder originally had 20 milliliters and the water rose to 30 milliliters.
volume = final water level - initial water level volume = 30 mL - 20 mLvolume = 10 mLNow we know the mass and the volume.
m= 23 g v= 10 mLSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]\rho= \frac{ 23 \ g }{30 \ mL}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]\rho= 2.3 \ g/mL[/tex]
The density of the rock is 2.3 grams per milliliter.
A variable parameter
a. does not affect the result.
b. is the factor that changes in an experiment.
C. cannot change.
d. is rarely included in experiments.
Answer
b.
Explanation:
variable means change bro
What kinds of questions cannot be answered by chemistry
Please help thank you (20 points)
Answer:
Answer is b gravity only
why does copper Cu (I) have a short lifespan
Answer:
Copper (Cu), chemical element, a reddish, extremely ductile metal of Group 11 (Ib) of the periodic table that is an unusually good conductor of electricity and heat. Copper is found in the free metallic state in nature.
Explanation:
hope this helps:)
In nature, Chlorine-35 isotopes (35 amu) make up 75
% of all chlorine. Chlorine-37 (37 amu) isotopes make
up 25 % of all chlorine,
Show your calculation for the AVG. Atomic Mass of
chlorine:
identify 2 ways to measure mass
Answer:
The two ways to measure mass are subtraction and taring.
Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
bubble and foam!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
3. If we remember seeing something happen, we can trust that it happened just as we think it did. True or False
[tex] \huge{ \underbrace{ \overbrace{True}}}[/tex]
.
[tex]\huge\mathfrak\purple{Hope \: it \: helps}[/tex]
Note : Because Many of My Dreams came true and I realized.
11) Calcium Chloride, CaCl2, can be used instead of road salt to melt the ice on roads during the winter. To determine how much calcium chloride had been used on a nearby road, a student took a sample of slush to analyze. The sample had a mass of 23.47g. When the solution was evaporated, the residue had a mass of 4.58g (assume that no other solutes were present).
a) What was the mass/mass percent of calcium chloride in the slush
b) How many grams of calcium chloride were present in 100g solution?
Answer:
What is that? I do not understand
Which pair of reactants for a Grignard reaction does not give 2-phenylbutan-2-ol after an aqueous workup?
what is seed reproduction
Answer:
A seed is formed when fertilised ovule divides by mitosis. ... The ovary of the flower develops into the fruit while ovules develop into seeds. The formation of seed completes the process of reproduction in plants. Within the seed, the growing embryo develops and matures.
I hopes it helps you.3(b) The balloon did not burst when it is pressed onto 100 nails because
1. the nails are not sharp
2.the surface area of 100 nails produce high pressure on the balloon
3. the larger surface area of 100 nails produce low pressure on the balloon
3(c) To reduce pressure on the contact surface, we must apply force onto the .................... surface area.
1.largest
2.smallest
3. Any size of
What is a mixture? How will you separate the components of a mixture containing sugar, sand and water?
Answer:
Mixture is combination of two or more substances
Explanation:
The sugar would dissolve in water. You could then pour off the solution and wash the remaining sand with a bit more water. Heat the water to evaporate it from the sugar, and the two are separated.
Which substance is an element that is composed of molecules?
A. water (H2O)
B. methane (CH4)
C. hydrogen (H2)
D. helium (He)
Answer:
the answer is hydrogen which is B
The substance is an element that is considerably composed of molecules known as hydrogen (H2). Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is a Chemical element?A chemical element may be defined as a species of an atom that remarkably bears a specific number of sub-atomic particles in its structure. These elements are not further decomposed into smaller components in a chemical reaction.
H2 is also known as molecular hydrogen. It forms when two hydrogen atoms are significantly bonded to one another in order to give rise to a molecule. Water is not an element, it is a molecule. While methane is a chemical compound that possesses a chemical formula CH4. Helium (He) is a chemical element only.
Therefore, hydrogen is an element that is composed of molecules. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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calculate the number of each atom in 2.5 gram of caco3
Answer:
[tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] would contain:
Approximately [tex]1.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] calcium atoms (approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex],)Approximately [tex]1.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] carbon atoms (approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex],) andApproximately [tex]4.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] oxygen atoms (approximately [tex]0.075\; \rm mol[/tex].)Explanation:
Look up the Avogadro constant: [tex]N_{\rm A} \approx 6.022 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}[/tex].
For example, "[tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of carbon atoms" would contain [tex]N_{\rm A}[/tex] carbon atoms (approximately [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex]) by definition.
Look up the relative atomic mass of carbon, calcium, and oxygen on a modern periodic table:
Calcium: [tex]40.078[/tex].Carbon: [tex]12.011[/tex].Oxygen: [tex]15.999[/tex].In other words, the mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of calcium atoms would be [tex]40.078\; \rm g[/tex]. The mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of carbon atoms would be [tex]12.011\; \rm g[/tex], and the mass of [tex]1\; \rm mol \!\![/tex] of oxygen atoms would be [tex]15.999\; \rm g[/tex].
As the formula [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] suggests, every formula unit of this ionic compound includes one calcium atom, one carbon atom, and three oxygen atoms. The formula mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] would give the mass of every mole of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\!\![/tex] formula units.
Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] from the relative atomic mass data:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & M({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ =\; & 40.078\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ & + 12.011\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ & + 3 \times (15.999\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}) \\ =\; & 100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the number of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula units in that [tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of this compound:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& n({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ =\; & \frac{m({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{M({\rm CaCO_{3}})} \\ =\; & \frac{2.5\; \rm g}{100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ \approx\; & 0.025\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
In other words, [tex]2.5\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] would contain approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] formula units.
Again, there are one calcium atom, one carbon atom, and one oxygen atom in every [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula unit. That approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] formula units would thus contain:
Approximately [tex]1 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] calcium atoms, Approximately [tex]1 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] carbon atoms, andApproximately [tex]3 \times 0.025\; \rm mol = 0.075\; \rm mol[/tex] oxygen atoms.Make use of the Avogadro constant to convert the numbers.
For example, the number of calcium atoms in that approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] of calcium atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{calcium}) \\ = \; & n({\text{calcium}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.025\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 1.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
Likewise, the number of carbon atoms in that approximately [tex]0.025\; \rm mol[/tex] of carbon atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{carbon}) \\ = \; & n({\text{carbon}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.025\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 1.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
The number of oxygen atoms in that approximately [tex]0.075\; \rm mol[/tex] of oxygen atoms would be:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & N({\text{oxygen}) \\ = \; & n({\text{oxygen}) \cdot N_{\rm A} \\ \approx \; & 0.075\; \rm mol \times 6.022\times 10^{23} \cdot mol^{-1} \\ \approx \; & 4.5 \times 10^{22} \end{aligned}[/tex].
If you wanted to increase the speed of
vaporization, you could
A. put the substance in the freezer.
B. place a lid on the substance.
C. heat the substance to the boiling point.
D. cool the substance to the freezing point.
>
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Answer:
C. heat the substance to the boiling point.
Answer:
heat the substance
Explanation:
what is x if x - 2 =0
Answer:
x-2 = 0
x = 2
hope this was help full
4. In KCl, how are the valence electrons distributed?
O A. The electrons are shared between many K and Cl ions, creating a "sea of electrons."
B. The electrons are transferred from K to CI.
O c. The electrons are equally shared between K and Cl, forming a covalent bond.
D. The electrons are unequally shared between K and Cl, forming a polar covalent bond.
Answer:
Since KCl is an ionic compound, there is transfer of electrons from K to Cl. Thus right answer should be (B)
KCl is a chemical called potassium chloride that has been known to be an ionic compound. The valence electrons ion KCl gets transferred from K to Cl ion. Thus, option B is correct.
What is an ionic bond?An ionic bond is said to be a type of chemical bond that involves the gain and loss of the electron in the valence shell of the atom species. It involves the bond formation between the ions.
The ions with opposite charges, carrying a positive and negative are said to bond by accepting and donating their electrons to achieve the noble-gas (electronic) configuration.
In KCl, potassium has more electrons and can donate it to chlorine species as the latter lacks electrons. Chlorine accepts electrons and in the process acquires a negative charge, whereas potassium gains a positive charge.
Therefore, option B. the KCl involves ionic bonds by transferring electrons.
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What is the final temperature of water given an initial temperature of 28 ˚C, a mass of 7 g, and heat (q) of 184 J (Specific Heat of water = 4.184 )?
Answer:34.28 Degree celcius
Explanation:The heat given is equal to the change in temperature multiplied by the mass and the specific heat capacity
This gives the equation:Q=mc∆T
Where Q=184,m=7, specific heat capacity=4.184,∆T=X-28,
But ∆T=Final temperature (T'')-Initial temperature (T')
Therefore the equation becomes
184=7×4.184(X-28)
Solving the remaining linear equation gives you X as 34.28°C
If an inverse relationship exist between x and y, and k = 200, which of the following would be points on the graph?
-(200,0.1)
-(100, 0.2)
-(400, 0.5)
-(800, 0.4)
Answer:
The answer is (400, 0.5)
Element X forms the ion X22- What is the formula of the covalent compound X forms with chlorine?
A XCI
B XCl2
C XCl3
D XCl4
Answer:
the answer is mostly option a)XCl
Explanation:
Which of these statements best describes how mining of minerals helps solve societal problems?
A) By reducing pollution in air.
B) By removing contaminants from the soil.
C) By improving the condition of groundwater.
D) By providing jobs to the unemployed people
Answer:
d cause it is
Explanation:
If I have a bottle of compound X at a pressure of 45 atm and temperature of 100 °C, what will happen if I raise the temperature to 400 °C?*
Answer:
55/350
Explanation:
because the answer is in the middle of 50and 400
what is joules? plz help
What is the correct clases for this drugs
Promethazine
heelp me please
Answer:
MedlinePlus Drugs Information
Explanation:
Promethazine is in a class of medication called phenothiazines
When 0.60 mol NH 3 is decomposed in a 1 Liter flask at 850 K, the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is measured as 0.12 M. Given that ammonia decomposes according to the reaction
2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g),
what is Kc for the reaction?
a. 0.16
b. 12.00
c. 1.44
d. 6.22
e. 0.75
Answer:
in a 1 Liter flask at 850 K, the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is measured as 0.12 M. Given that ammonia decomposes according to the reaction
2 NH3(g) ⇌ N2(g) + 3 H2(g),
what is Kc for the reaction?
a. 0.16
b. 12.00
c. 1.44
d. 6.22
e. 0.75
The response is 12.00 (b). Using the equation Kc = [N2][H2]3/[NH3]2, we can find the equilibrium constant Kc for the reaction 2 NH3(g) N2(g) + 3 H2(g).
What is the equilibrium concentration ?In this instance, the capacity of the flask is 1 litre, and the equilibrium concentration of NH3 is 0.12 M. Therefore, using the reaction's stoichiometry, it is possible to determine the equilibrium concentrations of N2 and H2.
Since 2 moles of NH3 break down into 1 mole of N2 and 3 moles of H2, the equilibrium concentrations of N2 and H2 are 0.06 M and 0.18 M, respectively. As a result, the equilibrium constant Kc = [N2][H2]3/[NH3]2 = (0.06)(0.18)3/0.122 = 12.00 may be computed.
Therefore, b. 12.00 is the right response. You should be aware that the equilibrium constant Kc is a value that is temperature-dependent and is only applicable at the specified temperature. As a result, Kc will have a varied value depending on the temperature. The temperature in this instance is 850 K, and the Kc value is 12.00.
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2. An Isotope of technetium, mixed with sulphur and colloidally dispersed in water, is frequentyused in diagnosing various medical conditions because it is readily taken up by various tissues Prior to excretion. Explain why this important
mixture is not a true solution.
Answer:
This is not a true solution because the colloidal dispersion is not completely homogeneous, and it does not have uniform properties throughout.
Explanation:
hope i helped
Which of the following statements is incorrect for the reaction of 1,3- butadiene with a substituted alkene CH2=CHX when X is a nitro group?
Answer:
hugsvsbsbbsnjsjsnsbsbbzbd
2. Based on the following balanced equation:
2 NH3 + 202 N2O + 3 H2O
a. How many moles of O2 are required to react completely with 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
b. How many moles of H20 are produced after complete reaction of 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00
1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
c. How many moles of N O are produced after complete reaction of 3.00 moles of NH3?
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00
3.50
4.00 4.50 500
To do this, just take the given miles and multiply it with the ratio of molecules in the chemical equation to get your answer.
